翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ presto
・ pretty amazing new stuff
・ pretty good privacy
・ pretty pictures
・ prettyprint
・ pretzel key
・ preventive maintenance
・ pri
・ primary cache
・ primary domain controller
primary key
・ primary management domain
・ primary rate interface
・ primary storage
・ prime computer
・ prime number theorem
・ prime time
・ primenet, inc.
・ primitive
・ princeton university


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primary key : FOLDOC
primary key
A unique identifier, often an integer, that labels a certain row in a table of a relational database.
When this value occurs in other tables as a reference to a particular row in the first table it is called a "foreign key".
Some RDBMSes can generate a new unique identifier each time a new row is inserted, others merely allow a column to be constrained to contain unique values.
A table may have multiple {candidate keys}, from which the primary key is chosen. The primary key should be an arbitrary value, such as an {autoincrementing} integer. This avoids dependence on uniqueness, permanence and format of existing columns with real-world meaning (e.g. a person's name) or other external identifier (e.g. social security number).
There should be enough possible primary key values to cater for the current and expected number of rows, bearing in mind that a wider column will generally be slower to process.
(2006-05-29)



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